UNIT-1: PSYCHOLOGY AND ITS EDUCATIONAL IMPORTANCE MEANING OF PSYCHOLOGY BRANCHES OF PSYCHOLOGY MEANING OF EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY APPLICATION OF KNOWLEDGE OF PSYCHOLOGY ON EDUCATION PSYCHOLOGY Gradual evolution of the term psychology: 1. Etymologically the word ’ Psychology’ has been derived from the two Greek words’ Psyche’ means ‘ Soul ’ and ‘ Logos ’ means ‘science’ or ‘study of’ . Thus, the meaning of the word’ Psychology’ is the science of Soul . Ancient Greece like Aristotle and Plato believed that Psychology is the science of soul. Rudolf Goeckle used the word psychology for the first time as a separate subject in 1950. In the beginning Psychology was a branch of Philosophy. Psychology becomes an independent subject since 16 th century. Soul is invisible and we cannot have direct experience. The soul is an abstract entity and is beyond our study. Thus, the concept of Psychology as the ‘science of sou...
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